مقالات arrow Post-date acquisition costs

Post-date acquisition costs

Post-date acquisition costs
تم النشر بواسطة Accflex 09 August 2017

After purchasing the fixed asset and works well, then we need maintenance and spare parts in order to be able to maintain its efficiency to live for long period, These expenses that we pay are called in the accounting" the subsequent costs of acquiring the fixed assets" Accounting standards divided these costs into different types and each type has a different accounting treatment.

 

The first type: periodic maintenance expenses                                                                          

They are like lubrication and lubrication expenses, recurring spare parts expenses, annual car licenses, etc.

 

This type is called regular periodic maintenance expenses. And, of course, we consider it an expense that expires and is carried over to the regular income value, and confirmed with this entry:

 

From the account / maintenance expense

To an account / cash or fund

 

The second type: Maintenance expenses inclusive or capitalist

 

It's the expenses that we pay in order for the original to last for a longer period or increases its efficiency

It is better for this type of production and these expenses to do something called capitalization, meaning that I will distribute them over several periods and not one period, so we call it capital expenditures.

 

Daily entries:

If these criteria, or these expenses, improve the quality of the asset or improve its product, I will treat it as an increase to cost the asset, and the entry will be as follow::

 

From account/origin

To the account/fund

 

There is a last type and this is mostly done in airlines and ships; When they do an overall maintenance every 4 or 5 years on their own assets , We allocate for this type independent account called

Comprehensive Maintenance Account / Costs,

 

and we do for it what something  called  amortization as depreciation exactly, and we consume it over the course of these 4 or 5 years, and the entry is as follow:

 

From account / overall maintenance costs

To the fund account

 

 

And we transfer annually its related expenses by this entry

 

From the maintenance account / expense

To account / overall maintenance costs

 

Thus, we have known the meaning of costs subsequent to the date of acquisition and

 

accounting treatment according to the standards.

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